PrognoHealth – Corporate Health & Wellness Specialist
 Encephalitis is inflammation of the brain, caused by a viral infection or when the body’s own immune system mistakenly attacks the brain tissue. Viral infections are the most common cause of the condition. There are two types of encephalitis – primary & secondary. In primary encephalitis, a virus invades another part of the body and travels to the brain.
Encephalitis Symptoms
Encephalitis generally begins with a fever & headache. The symptoms worsen rapidly there may be seizures (fits), confusion, drowsiness & loss of consciousness.
Encephalitis Risk Factors
*Age (young children & older people)
*Exposure to mosquitoes
*A weakened immune system
*Traveling to areas where viral encephalitis is common
*Not being vaccinated against measles, mumps, and rubella
Encephalitis Prevention
To prevent viral encephalitis, avoid exposure to viruses that can cause the disease and to mosquitoes and insects carrying :
*Wash your hands thoroughly; frequent hand-washing is the best way to prevent many common viral infections.
*Eat healthy to keep your immune system strong.
*Exercise regularly; it increases the body’s natural virus-killing cells.
*Take precautions to reduce the risk of being bitten if you visit areas known to have mosquitoes carrying encephalitis causing viruses.
*Wear clothes that cover your anus and legs.
*Avoid going out at dusk, when there are more mosquitoes.
*Close the windows of the house early in the evening. Put wire mesh on windows and doors, use mosquito nets and repellents; ensure there is no stagnant water around the house.
*If you see any infected or dead birds or animals in your locality, report to the municipal authority immediately. They carry viral disease which may be transmitted by mosquitoes to humans.
Progno Health is a Corporate Health & Wellness Specialist providing services to Pan India. We offer Pre-employment Health Checkup Packages, Annual Health Checkup Packages, Executive Health Checkup Packages, Occupational Health Checkup Packages, and other Health & Wellness Services.
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