Nipah virus infection Nipah virus infection is a rare but potentially fatal disease caused by the Nipah virus. The virus is primarily transmitted to humans through contact with infected bats or pigs, but it can also be spread through contact with contaminated fruit, food, or other materials. Symptoms of Nipah virus infection can vary, but

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common hormonal disorder that affects women of reproductive age. It is characterised by a number of symptoms, including irregular menstrual periods, acne, hirsutism (excessive hair growth), and obesity. In addition, women with PCOS may have difficulty getting pregnant due to ovulation problems. Symptoms of PCOS

Hypermetropia Hypermetropia, also known as farsightedness, is a common eye condition in which an individual has difficulty seeing objects up close, but can see distant objects clearly. It occurs when the eye is too short or the cornea is too flat, causing light to focus behind the retina instead of on it. Symptoms of hypermetropia

Hypervitaminosis A Hypervitaminosis A, also known as vitamin A toxicity, is a condition that occurs when there is an excessive intake of vitamin A. This can lead to a variety of symptoms, including dry skin, hair loss, and liver damage. It is important to be aware of the signs and symptoms of hypervitaminosis A, as

Thalassemia Thalassemia is a group of inherited blood disorders characterized by the abnormal production of hemoglobin, the protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. There are two main types of thalassemia: alpha thalassemia and beta thalassemia. Alpha thalassemia affects the production of the alpha globin part of hemoglobin, while beta thalassemia affects the production

Heterophoria Heterophoria is a condition in which the eyes are not properly aligned with each other. This can cause a variety of symptoms, including headaches, fatigue, and double vision. It is important to be aware of the signs and symptoms of heterophoria, as well as the methods for diagnosis and treatment, in order to prevent

Hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) Hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) is a common viral infection that primarily affects young children, but it can also occur in adults. It is characterized by the development of sores in the mouth and a rash on the hands and feet. The symptoms of HFMD can include fever,

Japanese Encephalitis Japanese Encephalitis is a serious and potentially life-threatening disease caused by the Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV). The virus is transmitted to humans through the bite of infected mosquitoes, primarily the Culex species. Symptoms of Japanese Encephalitis can range from mild to severe and can appear 5 to 15 days after infection. Mild symptoms

Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is a condition in which a fetus does not grow at the normal rate during pregnancy. It is usually diagnosed when a fetus is smaller in size than expected for their gestational age. This can be caused by a number of factors such as chromosomal abnormalities, placental

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is a group of chronic inflammatory conditions that affect the digestive tract. The two most common forms of IBD are Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis. Both conditions cause inflammation and ulceration in the lining of the gut, leading to a wide range of symptoms. The symptoms of

Keratoglobus Keratoglobus is a rare, congenital, and non-inflammatory disorder characterized by a thin, globular, and protruding cornea, which is the clear front part of the eye. It is a bilateral condition which affects both eyes and can cause significant visual impairment. Symptoms of keratoglobus typically include decreased visual acuity, glare and halos around lights, and