Cholesterol (Total) Test

The Cholesterol (Total) test measures the amount of cholesterol in the blood. Cholesterol is a waxy, fat-like substance that is found in the bloodstream and in all of your body’s cells. It is necessary for the body to function properly, but too much cholesterol can increase the risk of heart disease and other health problems.

Pre-test preparation:

A cholesterol test is usually done after fasting for 9 to 12 hours. This means that you can’t eat or drink anything except water during that time.

Testing method:

The Cholesterol (Total) test is a blood test. A healthcare provider will take a sample of blood from the patient’s arm, usually from a vein in the elbow or the back of the hand. The blood sample will be sent to a laboratory for analysis.

Symptoms for prescribing this test:

Cholesterol test may be ordered if a person has symptoms such as chest pain, if they have a family history of high cholesterol or heart disease, or if they have other risk factors such as high blood pressure, diabetes, or obesity.

Diagnosis:

Cholesterol test results can be used, along with other tests, to diagnose and monitor high cholesterol, which is a major risk factor for heart disease and stroke.

Reference range and normal values:

The normal range for total cholesterol is typically less than 200 mg/dL. However, this may vary slightly depending on the laboratory that performs the test.

Medical disclaimer:

It is important to note that a cholesterol test is just one aspect of a diagnosis and that other tests and factors will be considered. It is also important to consult your healthcare provider for professional and personalized advice. The information provided is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.