Anxiety Anxiety is a mental health disorder characterized by feelings of worry, nervousness, and fear. These feelings can be overwhelming and interfere with daily activities. Anxiety can manifest in different ways, such as generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, social anxiety disorder, and specific phobias. Symptoms of anxiety can include excessive worry and fear, difficulty concentrating,

Lipase Test Lipase is an enzyme that helps to break down fats in the body. A lipase test measures the level of this enzyme in the blood. It is typically ordered to help diagnose or monitor conditions such as pancreatitis or certain types of cancer. Pre-test preparation: No special preparation is typically required for a

Fournier’s Gangrene Fournier’s gangrene, also known as necrotizing fasciitis of the perineum, is a rare and potentially fatal infection of the soft tissue in the genital and perianal regions. The condition is caused by a combination of bacteria, most commonly including E. coli and Klebsiella, and can spread quickly through the tissue, leading to necrosis

Pericarditis Pericarditis is a condition characterised by inflammation of the pericardium, the thin sac that surrounds the heart. It can be caused by a viral or bacterial infection, a complication of a heart attack, or an autoimmune disorder. The condition can be acute (short-term) or chronic (long-term). Symptoms of pericarditis include chest pain, which is

Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is a viral respiratory illness caused by a novel coronavirus first identified in Saudi Arabia in 2012. The virus is primarily found in the Middle East, but cases have been reported in other parts of the world as well. MERS-CoV can cause severe

Double Elevator Palsy Double elevator palsy, also known as bilateral superior rectus palsy, is a condition in which the muscles that control the movement of the eyes, known as the superior rectus muscles, are weak or paralyzed. This results in a drooping of the upper eyelids and an inability to look up. Symptoms of double

Triple Test The Triple Test, also known as the Second Trimester Screen, is a blood test that is usually performed during the second trimester of pregnancy (between 15-20 weeks) to assess the risk of certain chromosomal disorders such as Down syndrome and Trisomy 18. Pre-test preparation for a Triple Test typically does not require any

Triglycerides are a type of fat found in the blood. A triglycerides test is a blood test that measures the amount of triglycerides in the blood.

Ferritin Test Ferritin is a protein that stores iron in the body. A ferritin test measures the level of ferritin in the blood. It is a useful test for evaluating iron stores, and for evaluating and monitoring iron-deficiency anemia or other types of anemia. Pre-test preparation: No special preparation is typically required for a ferritin

Dracunculiasis Dracunculiasis, also known as guinea-worm disease, is a parasitic infection caused by the nematode (roundworm) Dracunculus medinensis. It is contracted by drinking water from stagnant sources that are infected with the Guinea worm larvae. The larvae mature and mate inside the human body, and the female worm can grow up to a meter in