PrognoHealth – Corporate Health & Wellness Specialist
Pro B-type natriuretic peptide (proBNP) Test
Pro B-type natriuretic peptide (proBNP) is a protein that is produced by the heart when it is under stress. The proBNP test is a blood test that measures the level of proBNP in the blood.
Pre-test preparation: There is no specific pre-test preparation required for the proBNP test. The test is typically done by drawing blood from a vein in the arm and sending it to a lab for analysis.
Common symptoms: That may lead a healthcare provider to prescribe a proBNP test include shortness of breath, chest pain, fatigue, and swelling in the legs or feet. Individuals who have a history of heart disease, hypertension, or who have a family history of heart disease are at risk of having high proBNP levels and may need to be tested.
Diagnosis: The test is used to diagnose and monitor heart failure, and to assess the severity of heart failure and to determine the effectiveness of treatment. High levels of proBNP can indicate heart failure, and low levels can indicate that the condition is under control.
Reference range: The reference range for proBNP levels varies depending on the lab that is performing the analysis but generally, the normal range is considered to be less than 125 pg/mL. However, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for proper interpretation of the results, as other factors such as age, sex, and other medical conditions can affect proBNP levels.
Medical disclaimer: It’s important to note that proBNP test is not a diagnostic test, it is only a screening test, and it should be used in conjunction with other diagnostic tests such as echocardiography and ECG to diagnose heart failure. Additionally, a positive screening test does not confirm the presence of heart failure, it only indicates that there is an increased risk and a diagnostic test is needed for a definitive diagnosis.
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