The Smith (Sm) antibody test is an autoimmune blood screening used to detect specific autoantibodies that are highly characteristic of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Identifying these antibodies helps clinicians confirm a lupus diagnosis, as they are rarely found in other autoimmune or connective tissue diseases.
The TB PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) test is a rapid molecular diagnostic tool that detects the DNA of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a clinical specimen, such as sputum. It provides a quick and highly sensitive way to confirm the presence of tuberculosis, often identifying the bacteria within hours rather than waiting days or weeks for traditional culture methods.
The GeneXpert test is a rapid, automated molecular diagnostic assay that uses PCR technology to detect the presence of specific pathogens, such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis or rifampin resistance, in a clinical sample. It is highly valued for its ability to provide accurate, actionable results in approximately two hours, allowing for immediate initiation of appropriate treatment.
The TB MDR Screen (LPA) is a rapid molecular test used to identify Mycobacterium tuberculosis and simultaneously detect mutations that confer resistance to first-line drugs like rifampicin and isoniazid. It provides essential information to clinicians to help select an effective treatment regimen for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB)
The TB XDR Screen (LPA) is a advanced molecular test used to identify extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis by detecting mutations associated with resistance to both first-line and second-line anti-TB medications. It is a critical diagnostic tool that allows healthcare providers to quickly determine an appropriate treatment strategy for complex, resistant cases of the disease.
The HLA-B27 PCR test is a genetic analysis that detects the presence of the HLA-B27 antigen on the surface of white blood cells. This genetic marker is strongly associated with an increased risk of developing certain autoimmune inflammatory conditions, such as ankylosing spondylitis and other forms of spondyloarthritis.
This test uses light microscopy to visually examine a blood smear for the presence of abnormally shaped, "sickle-shaped" red blood cells. It is used to screen for or assist in the diagnosis of sickle cell anemia, a hereditary blood disorder that affects the transport of oxygen throughout the body.
The hMPV PCR test is a molecular diagnostic method that detects the genetic material of the human metapneumovirus in a respiratory specimen, such as a nasal or throat swab. It provides a rapid and highly specific identification of the virus, helping healthcare providers determine the cause of respiratory infections to guide appropriate clinical management.
Alpha-2 Macroglobulin is a large plasma protein that functions as an important protease inhibitor and is involved in the regulation of the immune system and blood coagulation. Measuring its levels in the blood is often used as a diagnostic marker to assess liver function, screen for kidney disease, or evaluate specific inflammatory conditions.
The aluminum test measures the concentration of aluminum in the blood to detect potential toxicity, which is primarily a concern for individuals with chronic kidney disease or those receiving long-term intravenous (parenteral) nutrition. It helps identify excessive accumulation of this metal, which can lead to neurological, bone, or blood-related health complications.
The 1,5-Anhydroglucitol test measures a sugar substance in the blood to assess your average blood glucose levels over the past few days. It serves as a short-term monitoring tool, particularly useful for identifying rapid blood sugar fluctuations that may not be captured by a standard HbA1c test.
The Folic Acid test measures the level of folate (Vitamin B9) in your blood to screen for or diagnose a deficiency that can lead to anemia or other health issues. It is also used to monitor the effectiveness of folate supplementation in patients who have difficulty absorbing nutrients or who are at risk for deficiency.
The Interleukin-6 test measures the level of this specific cytokine in your blood, which acts as a key marker for systemic inflammation in the body. It is often used to help clinicians monitor the progression of inflammatory conditions, autoimmune diseases, or the body’s response to infections.
The cocaine test is a screening or diagnostic procedure that analyzes urine, blood, or hair samples to detect the presence of cocaine or its primary metabolite, benzoylecgonine. It is commonly used for workplace drug testing, clinical monitoring, or legal evaluations to determine recent or past substance use
The Cotinine test measures the level of cotinine, a byproduct created when the body breaks down nicotine, to determine recent exposure to tobacco products or nicotine-containing substances. It is commonly used to verify smoking status for insurance purposes, workplace screenings, or to monitor adherence to smoking cessation programs.